5 Tips for Pathology Medical Billing

Authored by: Morris Moran

Medical billing in pathology can be a complex process, involving multiple codes, modifiers, and guidelines. However, with the right approach and understanding of the rules, it can be streamlined and efficient.

In this blog post, we’ll explore five tips for medical billing in pathology that can help improve accuracy and reduce errors.

1. Understand the coding guidelines

Coding guidelines are an essential part of medical billing in pathology. Pathology codes are divided into two categories: surgical pathology and clinical laboratory. Both categories have different coding guidelines that must be followed. For example, surgical pathology codes are based on the location of the biopsy, while clinical laboratory codes are based on the type of test performed.

Know CPT Codes

CPT codes are the universal language used in medical billing to describe the procedures and services provided by healthcare professionals. Understanding CPT codes is essential for accurate medical billing in pathology. There are specific CPT codes for pathology services, such as 88305 (Level IV – Surgical pathology, gross and microscopic examination), 88342 (Level V – Surgical pathology, gross and microscopic examination), and 88313 (Special stain including interpretation and report). Knowing the correct CPT code for the pathology service provided is essential for accurate billing.

Understanding the coding guidelines for each category is crucial for accurate billing. Familiarize yourself with the different codes and their associated rules to ensure that you are submitting the correct codes for the services provided.

2. Use appropriate modifiers

Modifiers are used to provide additional information about a service or procedure performed. In pathology, modifiers are commonly used to indicate multiple specimens, different diagnoses, or multiple procedures performed during the same session.

Using appropriate modifiers can help prevent denials or rejections of claims. Make sure to review the guidelines for each modifier and use them correctly to ensure that your claims are processed correctly.

3. Document everything

Documentation is critical in medical billing, especially in pathology. Accurate and complete documentation of the services provided is necessary for correct coding and billing. It is important to document the date of service, the type of service provided, and any relevant diagnosis codes.

Make sure to document any additional information that may be necessary, such as the number of specimens obtained, the type of procedure performed, and any special circumstances that may affect the billing. Accurate and complete documentation can help prevent denials and ensure timely payment.

4. Be Aware of Insurance Policies

Insurance policies can vary widely, and it is important to be aware of the policies of the insurance providers with which you work. Understanding the policies can help to ensure that claims are processed correctly and that payment is received in a timely manner. For example, some insurance policies may require pre-authorization for certain pathology services, while others may have specific billing requirements or limitations. Being aware of these policies can help to avoid claim denials and ensure that payment is received in a timely manner.

5. Consider Technology

Medical billing technology has come a long way in recent years, and there are now many tools available that can help to streamline the billing process. Utilizing technology can help to improve accuracy, reduce errors, and save time. Medical billing software, for example, can automate many of the billing processes, including claims submissions, payment processing, and reporting. 

Medical billing in pathology requires an understanding of coding guidelines and CPT codes, using appropriate modifiers, documenting everything accurately, being aware of insurance policies, and considering technology. By following these tips, you can streamline the billing process, improve accuracy, and ensure timely payment for pathology services, and help prevent denials or rejections of claims.

If you are looking to maximize or improve collections or don’t feel like your pathology practice is getting quality service, it might be time to switch your medical billing company. Pathology practices can ease the burden of change by following our four guidelines.

If you have questions, contact us. We help clients navigate the switch to new billing companies, regardless of size.